PK-P02 · Pantry and fabric pests

How to get rid of Clothes moths

Tineola bisselliella and Tinea pellionella

Also called: webbing clothes moth, casemaking clothes moth

Clothes moths eat keratin: wool, felt, feathers, and soiled natural fibers. They avoid light. The adult moth is not the eater — larvae are. Cedar folklore without cleaning fails if sweat and food stains remain. Clean or freeze items, reduce clutter, vacuum, and use pheromone monitors. Mothballs in an occupied closet are a health conversation (naphthalene) — follow label isolation rules or skip them for cleaning plus tight storage. Carpet beetles cause similar holes; identification changes the source (hair vs wool vs pollen).

Clothes moth (Tineola bisselliella and Tinea pellionella) — identification photo
Identification photo of Clothes moth (Tineola bisselliella and Tinea pellionella). Use this with the notes below — size, color, and markings matter more than a single photo, and look-alikes are listed in the sidebar.

How to identify Clothes moth

  • Small, buff moths that scuttle rather than fly to lights.
  • Larvae or cases on wool. Holes in natural fabric, not polyester typically.

Signs of an infestation

  • Holes in a stored sweater.
  • Silken tubes or cases.
  • Adults in a dark closet when disturbed.

Biology and why they show up

Larvae need keratin plus often stains. Low light. Slow compared with pantry moths.

Health and property risk

Irreplaceable textiles. Mothball misuse in living space.

Proven control sequence

Work in this order. Skipping inspection or exclusion is why most “treatments” bounce back in a week.

  1. Clean, heat, or freeze textiles. Laundry, hot dryer if fabric allows, or freeze as extension recommends for the item.
  2. Vacuum the closet including cracks. Larvae live in edges and under furniture too if wool rugs are present.
  3. Pheromone traps as monitors. They do not replace cleaning. Identify vs Indian meal moth (kitchen vs closet).

Matching tools for these steps can be bought on Amazon. Buy the field kit.

Buy on Amazon

Tools for clothes moths

These are closet moths. Pheromone traps census. Clean, freeze, or bag the wool. Pantry moth traps are a different lure.

As an Amazon Associate, Pest Kill earns from qualifying purchases. The EPA label is the law for any pesticide. These links match the sequence on this page — they are not a shopping list instead of identification. Details: advertising disclosure. Browse the full tools catalog.

Clothes moth pheromone traps

Hardware

Clothes moth pheromone traps

Closet moths are not pantry moths. These traps census adults in wool and stored fabric. Clean, freeze, or bag infested goods. Cedar oil is not a treatment.

Buy on Amazon

Do not mothball a bedroom as a plan.

Prevention that actually sticks

  • Store clean wool in sealed bins.
  • Do not leave sweaty workout wool in a pile.

When to hire a licensed professional

Museums and wool warehouses. Historic costumes.

Legal and safety notes. Naphthalene and paradichlorobenzene have strict use sites — not a baby’s room. Follow labels.

United States and Tier 1 notes

Global textile pest of natural fibers.

Common questions

Will cedar blocks work alone?

Aromatic wood is a weak deterrent in an open closet full of stained wool. Clean and seal.

Sources

Written by the Pest Kill Editorial Team. Published August 25, 2026. Last reviewed September 13, 2026.