PK-R14 · Rodents

How to get rid of Flying squirrels

Glaucomys spp.

Also called: southern flying squirrel, northern flying squirrel

Flying squirrels are nocturnal gliders with a furred membrane. People hear them at night and diagnose “rats in the attic.” The droppings, the communal nesting, and the tiny entry (often a dime-class gap at a ridge or a woodpecker hole) are different. They may nest in groups. Exclusion still works, but one-way doors must be sized for a small nocturnal squirrel, and you must not seal a communal nest of young. Southern flying squirrels in eastern attics are a classic mis-ID.

Flying squirrel (Glaucomys spp.) — identification photo
Identification photo of Flying squirrel (Glaucomys spp.). Use this with the notes below — size, color, and markings matter more than a single photo, and look-alikes are listed in the sidebar.

How to identify Flying squirrel

  • Large eyes, gliding membrane, velvety fur, nocturnal.
  • Small droppings; communal nests in attics and tree cavities.

Signs of an infestation

  • Night-only attic rustle (rats are also nocturnal — look at the animal).
  • Tiny entry at a peak or woodpecker hole.
  • Soft, musty nesting material.

Biology and why they show up

Southern flying squirrels nest communally in winter. They glide between trees. They eat nuts, fungi, and sometimes bird eggs. They fit surprisingly small holes.

Health and property risk

Contamination, rare parasite concerns, wiring. Not a typical rabies vector headline like bats — do not confuse the two. Bats have different legal and public-health rules.

Proven control sequence

Work in this order. Skipping inspection or exclusion is why most “treatments” bounce back in a week.

  1. Identify at night. A red light or camera at the hole. Do not treat as Norway rats with floor stations.
  2. Small-mesh exclusion after young leave. 1/4-inch cloth. Repair woodpecker holes properly or they reopen.
  3. Do not use rodenticide in an attic “just in case”. Wrong animal, carcass risk, non-targets.

Matching tools for these steps can be bought on Amazon. Buy the field kit.

Buy on Amazon

Tools for flying squirrels in attics

Night gliders use small gaps. Screen with hardware cloth after you know the colony can leave.

As an Amazon Associate, Pest Kill earns from qualifying purchases. The EPA label is the law for any pesticide. These links match the sequence on this page — they are not a shopping list instead of identification. Details: advertising disclosure. Browse the full tools catalog.

1/4-inch galvanized hardware cloth

Hardware

1/4-inch galvanized hardware cloth

Cut patches for vents, soffits, and the gaps foam cannot hold. Quarter-inch mesh stops mice; rats need a heavier gauge and no loose edges. Fasten to wood or masonry, then seal the rim.

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Copper mesh for rodent gaps

Hardware

Copper mesh for rodent gaps

Stuff quarter-sized and smaller holes after you know the runways. Steel wool rusts and gets pulled out. Mesh is not a substitute for a door sweep on a half-inch gap.

Buy on Amazon

Headlamp or flashlight for inspections

Hardware

Headlamp or flashlight for inspections

German cockroaches, rodent runways, and bed-bug harborages are night-shift jobs. A light you can point into a hinge beats another can of spray.

Buy on Amazon

Do not trap a winter colony in with no exit.

Prevention that actually sticks

  • Trim launch trees if you can without wrecking the landscape plan.
  • Cap peaks and vents.

When to hire a licensed professional

Communal nests and unknown young: NWCO. People routinely mis-time exclusions.

Legal and safety notes. Some flying squirrels have conservation status (certain northern subspecies/habitats). Check before lethal control. Not bats — different statutes.

United States and Tier 1 notes

Eastern US attics (southern species). Northern species in boreal forests, sometimes cabins. Not a desert pack-rat substitute.

Common questions

Can they really fly?

They glide. They still need a hole. Seal it.

Sources

Written by the Pest Kill Editorial Team. Published August 25, 2026. Last reviewed September 13, 2026.